Assessing maritime security`s legal framework governing vessel hijacking
The recent hijacking of Indonesian-flagged vessels off the Philippines coast by the Abu Sayyaf group has prompted numerous comments and analyses by experts and observers in the media. However, explanations from the perspective of maritime security remain inadequate. When viewed in its non-traditional aspect, maritime security is understood exactly the way it has been discussed so far in public -- a commando assault against terrorists. Non-traditional maritime security includes piracy, armed robbery, IUU fishing and so forth. The traditional understanding of maritime security embraces, among other things, seaborne military invasion and aggression. Large sections of the public, including the media, have seen this incident of hijacking as pirate activity. The fact remains, however, that what happened was much different than what is commonly defined as piracy in various laws. To categorize a crime as piracy, according to the United Nations Convention on the Law of th...